Here are a couple of examples from the debut cartoon of that loveable character, Yowp, Foxy Hound-Dog.
Below are two consecutive frames of Yogi Bear and the little fox. The positions are quite different but action doesn’t look abrupt on the TV screen.

Lah had Yogi run in place in a little cycle of two drawings, shot for two frames (see the first drawing above)
Here’s an in-between as Yogi leaves the scene. Just having him disappear in the next frame would look odd. Some animators, including Lew Marshall earlier in this cartoon, take out the characters in the following frame but have drybrush lines or swirls instead.
Here’s another example from the same cartoon. The first two frames are consecutive, there’s a two-drawing run-in-place cycle, followed by some in-betweens, also animated on twos.


I like this scrambly Yogi.

You’ll notice Lah will draw Yogi in profile or close to it. This enables him to animate various mouth shapes on the face and hold the rest of a character on a separate cel.



To get Yowp to yowp, Lah animates the head. (The legs are on a separate cel and are animated when Yowp walks into the log).

Fernando Montealegre is responsible for the backgrounds. The one with the trees and hills gets a lot of use in this cartoon, and there are several shades of green to avoid monotony. His backgrounds never overshadow the characters, and are simple yet stylish.
This is from Yogi’s first season on the Huckleberry Hound Show. I like these early Yogis before he got yoked to the Boo-Boo/Ranger Smith/Talk-in-Rhyme-All-the-Time format in the show’s second season.
The MGM look of Lah's animation makes you wonder what it would have been like if the early Yogis had the same budget as a theatrical picture. The product would probably be similar to some of the Huck interstitials.
ReplyDeleteFor one thing, I think there would have been more sight gags because the studio would have had the time to animate them. Yogi, Huck and Mr. Jinks all had strong personalities (the meeces are kinda boring).
DeleteThere's a post that hasn't appeared about a commercial Ed Love fully animated that shows off some great personality.
What distinguishes the early limited animation TV cartoons from the ones which came along later is the strength of the primary poses learned from decades of doing theatrical animation. The reason the so-called Disney Renaissance animation never quite measured up to the original was just the opposite: the artists were brought up on and influenced by '60s and '70s Saturday morning animation and the education by experience simply doesn't exist anymore. Even CGI is lacking in this regard, but audiences don't care as long as the movement is smooth. (Besides, it's "digital," which two generations have been taught is a synonym for "superior.")
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